Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence Calculator
How to Use This Tool
1. Answer all seven questions honestly based on your current smoking habits.
2. Click the "Calculate Score" button to see your Fagerstrom Test score and interpretation.
3. Review your results and consider discussing them with a healthcare professional.
Benefits of Using This Tool
- Assess your level of nicotine dependence quickly and easily.
- Gain insights into your smoking habits and their impact on your daily life.
- Use the results as a starting point for discussions with healthcare providers about smoking cessation strategies.
- Track changes in your nicotine dependence over time if you're trying to quit or reduce smoking.
About Karl-Olov Fagerstrom and the Test
Karl-Olov Fagerstrom is a Swedish psychologist and researcher who has made significant contributions to the field of nicotine dependence and smoking cessation. In the late 1970s, he developed the Fagerstrom Tolerance Questionnaire (FTQ), which was later refined into the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND) in 1991.
The FTND has become one of the most widely used tools for assessing nicotine dependence in clinical and research settings. Its relevance lies in its ability to quickly and reliably measure the intensity of physical addiction to nicotine, which can be crucial in developing personalized smoking cessation strategies and predicting the difficulty an individual might face when trying to quit smoking.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you measure Nicotine Dependence?
Nicotine dependence is typically measured using standardized questionnaires like the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND). These tests assess various aspects of smoking behavior, including the time to first cigarette after waking, difficulty refraining from smoking in forbidden places, and the number of cigarettes smoked per day.
What is the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence equivalent modified scale?
The Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence has been modified into several versions for different purposes. One common modification is the Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI), which uses only two questions from the FTND: time to first cigarette and number of cigarettes per day. This shorter version is sometimes used in situations where a quicker assessment is needed.
What is the score for smoking cessation dependence?
The Fagerstrom Test scores range from 0 to 10. Scores of 0-2 indicate very low dependence, 3-4 low dependence, 5 medium dependence, 6-7 high dependence, and 8-10 very high dependence. Higher scores generally indicate a greater need for support during smoking cessation attempts.
What is the Nicotine Dependence syndrome scale?
The Nicotine Dependence Syndrome Scale (NDSS) is another tool used to measure nicotine dependence. It's a 19-item self-report questionnaire that assesses five aspects of dependence: drive, priority, tolerance, continuity, and stereotypy. The NDSS provides a more comprehensive assessment of dependence compared to the FTND but is less commonly used in clinical settings due to its length.
How is the Fagerstrom test scored?
The Fagerstrom test is scored by summing the points for each of the six questions. Each question has a specific point value assigned to each answer. The total score ranges from 0 to 10, with higher scores indicating a greater degree of nicotine dependence.
What are the criteria for nicotine dependence?
The criteria for nicotine dependence typically include: 1) Tolerance to nicotine's effects 2) Withdrawal symptoms when not using nicotine 3) Using more nicotine than intended 4) Persistent desire or unsuccessful attempts to cut down or quit 5) Spending a lot of time obtaining or using tobacco 6) Giving up important activities because of tobacco use 7) Continued use despite knowing it causes physical or psychological problems
What questions are on the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence?
The Fagerstrom Test includes questions about: 1) Time to first cigarette after waking 2) Difficulty refraining from smoking in forbidden places 3) Which cigarette would be most difficult to give up 4) Number of cigarettes smoked per day 5) Smoking more frequently in the morning 6) Smoking even when ill
What does Fagerstrom mean?
Fagerstrom is the surname of Karl-Olov Fagerstrom, the Swedish psychologist who developed the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence. In the context of smoking and nicotine research, "Fagerstrom" has become synonymous with the assessment of nicotine dependence.
Can you do a NIC test?
Yes, you can do a nicotine (NIC) test. There are several types of nicotine tests available, including blood tests, urine tests, saliva tests, and hair tests. These tests can detect the presence of nicotine or its metabolites in the body. However, the Fagerstrom Test is a behavioral assessment and doesn't require any biological samples - it's based entirely on your responses to questions about your smoking habits.
